The Great Glamorgan Way
- By May 2023 the Great Glamorgan Way project will have planted at least 1 mile of native hedgerow in South-Central Wales.
- Our aim is to create green corridors, which will allow wildlife to move through the landscape via a safe network. This will help to increase species distribution and population numbers.
- Creating new hedgerows will also reduce competition for resources by providing more food, shelter and habitat, for flora and fauna.
Wildlife Benefits from Hedgerow Planting
- Endangered hazel dormice require green corridors between woodland fragments to support a viable population.
- Hedgerows provide feeding and nesting sites for 80% of woodland birds.
- Flying invertebrates, such as butterflies, need sheltered conditions and a nectar source, which is provided by hedgerow shrubs and trees.
- Bats use hedgerows for feeding and commuting between feeding sites and roosts. Bats rely on continuous linear features for echolocation at night.
- For more, visit our page on native hedgerow habitats
Landowners Benefit from Hedgerow Planting
- From 2025, Welsh Farmers are required to provide at least 10% tree cover to qualify for public funding.
- Other government funding is also available to Welsh Farmers for the creation and maintenance of hedgerows.
- Hedgerows provide cover for livestock.
- Planting provides support for ‘Wellbeing Wales 2021’ by improving the local environment.
What to Plant
- Bareroot hedgerow whips are normally the cheapest
- They are lifted from the ground from November onwards and should be planted within 2 weeks
- Planting should occur when the trees are dormant (November-February)
- When the trees are dormant during the colder months, they conserve energy. Growth will stop during this time while the roots reach for nutrients. So, planting during November – February will allow the roots to establish well and promote growth in the Spring.
Which Species to Plant
It is best to plant a diverse range of broadleaved species that will provide food, shelter and habitat for biological species, that is native to the UK or your local area. For example:
- Hawthorn (upto 50%) – Crataegus Monogyna
- Hazel – Corylus Avellana
- Blackthorn – Prunus Spinosa
- Common Dogwood – Cornus Sanguinea
- Elder – Sambucus Nigra
- English Oak – Quercus Robur
- Goat Willow – Salix Caprea
- Dogrose – Rosa Canina
- Silver Birch – Betula Pendula
- Crab Apple – Malus Sylvestris
- Holly – Ilex Aquifolium